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Cooking Jargon – explained!

Posted by Max Knott

We pride ourselves on delivering products and recipes which anyone can follow, whether they’re a novice or a pro in the kitchen! So, what’s the deal with cooking jargon? What do these terms mean? What on earth is a ‘flambe?’

Not to worry, we’ve rounded up some of the most used kitchen jargon and made it make sense…

–       Al dente

Al dente means ‘with a bite’ – so if you want your pasta cooked but not soggy, then you’re eating it ‘al dente’.

Note: When it comes to vegetables, you lose nutritional value, colour and flavor for the longer they cook so cooking them ‘Al dente’ is beneficial.

Typically used on: Pasta/vegetables

–       Blanche

You may have heard of chefs ‘blanching’ foods which means ‘cook without colour’ or ‘par-cook’.

You would blanche your wedges/roast potatoes before roasting. You can also blanche your vegetables by immersing them in rapid boiling (salted) water and then into ice cold water to halt the cooking process.

A good time to blanche would be for a dinner party or event. Blanche your vegetables in advance, ready to reheat when your main course is ready- an easy way to take the stress out of cooking for a crowd.

Typically used on: Vegetables/potatoes

–       Caramelise

Caramelise onions by cooking gently on a low heat whilst stirring constantly – this releases the natural sugars.

Also try caramelizing meats such as burgers, roasting joints and steaks by lightly oiling the meat and seasoning with salt & pepper, then add to a hot pan and cook until a golden-brown colour, again releasing the natural sugars and flavors of the meat.

Typically used on: onions/meat

–       Dice

Nope, not the fluffy kind, dicing refers to chopping ingredients into small even cubes

Typically used on: soups, sauces and salads.

–       Flambe

We love to get dramatic in the kitchen and flambe is the perfect way to add a little flair to your cooking! Pour over a little bit of spirits or liquer and set on fire to burn off the alcohol and deliver super flavour. Note- needs to be more than 37% alcohol.

Typically used on: Christmas Pudding/crêpes suzette (pancakes)

–       Glaze

We had to include this one right? Brush glazes over foods to give a glossy coating and next level flavour – If you’re looking for tasty glazes, we can help you with that one.

Typically used on: Meats and roasted veg

–       Marinate

Another one we couldn’t possibly miss off the list! Marinade your foods before cooking to allow them to soak up the flavour.

Note: Timing is everything, the longer you leave it to marinate, the more flavour you’ll achieve.

Check out our marinade glazes for inspiration here.

Typically used on: Meats, fish or tofu.

–       Reduce

Boil liquid to evaporate (reduce) the water and concentrate the flavours. You would reduce stocks/sauces to intensify the flavours or thicken the sauce.

Typically used on: sauces and gravy

–       Saute

Basically means to fry in a small amount of oil.

 Typically used on: Meat and potatoes

Got any other cooking questions or jargon busting you want answering? Head over and follow us on social media, send us a DM and we’ll get them answered!

Let’s do some cooking!

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